Research Article Open Access

Oscillatory Dynamical Switching System of Bulk Ferroelectrics

M. N.A. Halif1, S. Daud2 and Junaidah Osman3
  • 1 School of Microelectronic Engineering, Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia (KUKUM), Jalan Kangar-Arau, 02600 Jejawi, Perlis, Malaysia
  • 2 School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia (KUKUM), Jalan Kangar-Arau, 02600 Jejawi, Perlis, Malaysia
  • 3 School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia

Abstract

This study gives a detailed account of calculation of the bulk ferroelectric (FE) oscillatory dynamical system switching to first and second-order phase transition, respectively. All the formalism is delineated in the framework of Landau free-energy expansion and Landau-Khalatnikov (LK) equation of motion where the effect of external energy may affray FE atoms similar to the spring damped oscillatory system. Here we scrutinized the switching properties from free-energy expansion and hysteresis loop. The polarization and current switching appropriate to the estimated complete switching time, changing of temperature, electric field and damping are scrutinized and discussed.

American Journal of Applied Sciences
Volume 2 No. 6, 2005, 1073-1077

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ajassp.2005.1073.1077

Submitted On: 26 April 2005 Published On: 30 June 2005

How to Cite: Halif, M. N., Daud, S. & Osman, J. (2005). Oscillatory Dynamical Switching System of Bulk Ferroelectrics. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 2(6), 1073-1077. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajassp.2005.1073.1077

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Keywords

  • Phase Transitions
  • Coercive Field
  • Polarization Switching